My Muddica Atturrata (toasted breadcrumbs) is a simple Sicilian staple that adds a crispy, flavorful topping to any dish. Made with toasted breadcrumbs, garlic, fresh parsley, and a drizzle of olive oil, itโs a humble recipe that brings incredible flavor to pasta, soups, and more. Buon appetito!

Muddica Atturrata (toasted breadcrumbs) is a classic ingredient in Sicilian cuisine (cucina siciliana), often referred to as the "poor man's cheese" (formaggio dei poveri). Itโs made by toasting breadcrumbsโtraditionally from stale bread (pane raffermo)โin olive oil, sometimes infused with garlic or herbs like parsley. This simple preparation transforms basic ingredients into a crunchy, flavorful topping that adds texture and richness to primi piatti (first courses) like pasta or even vegetables. It's especially popular as a topping for dishes like pasta cโanciova e muddica atturrata (pasta with anchovies and toasted breadcrumbs), showcasing its versatility and humble origins in ricette povere (humble recipes) of Sicily.
Looking for more authentic Sicilian recipes? This recipe is key in my Pasta c'Anciova. Try my Sicilian Arancini, Tuna in Tomato Pesto, Sicilian Meatballs, and Eggplant Caponata.
Jump to:
๐ Why You'll Love this Recipe
- Crispy and Nutty Texture: The toasted breadcrumbs are perfectly golden, adding a delightful crunch and nutty flavor to any dish they accompany.
- Simple and Versatile: With just a few pantry staples, this recipe enhances pasta, soups, or vegetables, making it an easy go-to for elevating everyday meals.
- Rooted in Sicilian Tradition: A classic recipe born from ricette povere (humble recipes), it honors the resourceful cooking of Sicilian households while delivering authentic, bold flavor.
๐ฅ Ingredients
- Panko Breadcrumbs: Light and crispy breadcrumbs that toast up beautifully, offering a crunchy texture. While traditionally made with pane raffermo (stale bread), panko is a convenient and effective substitute.
- Olive Oil: A drizzle of high-quality olive oil infuses the breadcrumbs with a rich flavor and helps them toast to golden perfection.
- Garlic: Gently cooked in olive oil to infuse it with a subtle, savory aroma. You can leave it whole to remove later or chop it finely for a stronger garlic flavor.
- Parsley: Fresh parsley (prezzemolo tritato) adds a bright, herbaceous note to balance the nuttiness of the toasted breadcrumbs.
- Salt and Pepper: A simple pinch of salt and freshly cracked black pepper (pepe nero) brings all the flavors together.
See recipe card for quantities.
๐ช Step by Step Instructions
Heat the olive oil: Place a medium skillet over medium heat and add the olive oil. Heat until it shimmers, about 1-2 minutes.
Infuse the garlic: Add the garlic to the skillet and cook, stirring occasionally, until it becomes fragrant and soft but not browned, about 1-2 minutes. Remove the garlic and set it aside or discard, depending on your preference.
Toast the breadcrumbs: Add the panko breadcrumbs to the skillet. Stir constantly with a wooden spoon to ensure even toasting. Cook for 3-5 minutes, or until the breadcrumbs are golden brown and crisp.
Season and finish: Remove the skillet from the heat and immediately stir in the parsley, salt, and pepper. Mix well to combine all the flavors.
Cool and serve: Transfer the toasted breadcrumbs to a dish to cool slightly before using. Sprinkle over pasta, soups, or vegetables as a crunchy, flavorful topping.
๐ฉ๐ผโ๐ณ Chef's Tips
- Use stale bread for authenticity: If you want a more traditional flavor and texture, grate stale Sicilian or Italian bread (pane raffermo) instead of using panko. This will give the breadcrumbs a denser, heartier feel.
- Toast with patience: Stir the breadcrumbs constantly over medium heat to ensure even toasting. Rushing the process can lead to uneven browning or burnt spots, so take your time for that perfect golden, nutty flavor.
- Infuse extra flavor: For added depth, leave the garlic minced in the breadcrumbs or experiment with a pinch of dried oregano or grated lemon zest stirred in at the end. These small touches elevate the dish with traditional Sicilian flair.
๐ Substitutions & Variations
Substitute breadcrumbs: If you donโt have panko or stale bread (pane raffermo), use regular store-bought breadcrumbs. For a gluten-free option, try gluten-free breadcrumbs or crushed rice crackers.
Add extra flavor: For a variation, toss in toasted pine nuts or golden raisins (uva sultanina) for a sweet-savory twist thatโs common in Sicilian cooking.
Herb swap: While parsley (prezzemolo tritato) is traditional, you can swap it with fresh basil, oregano, or even thyme for a different herbaceous note that complements the toasted breadcrumbs.
๐ด Serving Suggestions
Over Pasta: Sprinkle the toasted breadcrumbs generously over pasta dishes like spaghetti aglio e olio, Pasta with Broccoli Rabe, or pasta cโanciova e muddica atturrata (pasta with anchovies and toasted breadcrumbs) for a nutty, crispy topping that replaces cheese.
On Vegetables: Use it as a crunchy garnish for roasted or sautรฉed vegetables like zucchini, broccoli, or eggplant for added texture and flavor.
In Soups: Add a handful of breadcrumbs as a topping for creamy soups, like tomato or lentil, to create a satisfying contrast to the smooth base.
๐ญ Recipe FAQs
Absolutely! Muddica Atturrata (toasted breadcrumbs) is aย preparazione base (basic preparation)ย in manyย piatti siciliani (Sicilian dishes)ย and can be made ahead. Once theย pangrattato tostato (toasted breadcrumbs)ย have cooled completely, store them in anย airtight jar (barattolo ermetico)ย at room temperature for up to a week. To maintain theย nota croccante (crispy texture), make sure theyโre kept in a dry place. When ready to use, you can quickly reheat them in aย wide skillet (padella ampia)ย over low heat with a drizzle ofย olive oil (olio extravergine dโoliva)ย if theyโve lost some of their crunch. This way, your topping will always have thatย rich flavorย ย perfect for elevating your dishes.
๐ฟ Related Recipes
๐ฅ Pairing Recommendations
Did you make this recipe? Please leave a 5-star โญ๏ธโญ๏ธโญ๏ธโญ๏ธโญ๏ธ rating & comment below to let me know how it came out. Thanks for visiting!
๐ Recipe
Muddica Atturrata (Sicilian Toasted Breadcrumbs)
Want to Save This Recipe?
Enter your email & I'll send it to your inbox.ย Plus, get great new recipes from me every week!
By submitting this form, you consent to receive emails from Meghan It Up.
Equipment
- Medium skillet
- Wooden spoon
- Mixing bowl
- Measuring spoons
- Ingredients
Ingredients
- 1 ยพ cups panko breadcrumbs 7oz, see notes
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- 1 garlic clove whole
- ยผ cup fresh parsley chopped
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Instructions
- Heat oil: Warm 2 tablespoon olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
- Infuse with garlic: Add the garlic to the skillet and cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Remove the garlic if left whole or leave it in if chopped for more flavor (see notes.)
- Toast breadcrumbs: Add the panko breadcrumbs to the skillet. Stir constantly over medium heat until golden brown, about 3-5 minutes.
- Season: Stir in the parsley, salt, and pepper to taste. Remove the breadcrumbs from the skillet immediately to prevent overcooking.
Notes
- Bread Choice: For a more authentic version, use stale Sicilian or Italian bread grated into fine crumbs instead of panko. This provides a denser texture and richer flavor.
- Garlic Options: Traditional Sicilian recipes often use whole garlic cloves to infuse the oil, removing them before serving. However, you can finely chop the garlic and leave it in for a more pronounced flavor.
- Extra Flavor: Adding a pinch of dried oregano or freshly grated lemon zest will enhance the authentic Sicilian taste of the breadcrumbs.
- Toasting Tip: Be patient when toasting the breadcrumbs. Stir frequently and keep a close eye on them to achieve a deep golden color and nutty aroma, avoiding any risk of burning.
- Serving Suggestions: Sprinkle over pasta, soups, roasted vegetables, or salads for a crunchy, flavorful topping.
๐ก๏ธ Food safety
- Don't leave food sitting out at room temperature for extended periods
- Never leave cooking food unattended
- Use oils with high smoking point to avoid harmful compounds
- Always have good ventilation when using a gas stove
Comments
No Comments